Welcome to Salvador de Bahia! Yes, that is the translation
of the city’s unofficial logo: “Baia de Todos os Santos e de Quase Todos os
Pecados.” The translation is "The City of Saints and Nearly All Sinners!" Salvador has a history of crime, which can be true in many big cities
throughout the world. However, when the officials give strict instructions as
to what you can and can’t do there, you must pay attention. Just look at a few
of these suggested measure for personal safety:
1)
Don’t wear jewelry or watches
2)
Don’t walk on empty or dark streets or on the
beach at night
3)
Don’t use public toilets
4)
Don’t carry original documents, instead have a
photocopy of your passport
5)
Do carry only as much cash as you need, only one
credit/debit card
Since we were in Brazil for Carnaval, we were given a
two-page document on how to stay safe! It put a few people off and they chose
not to go to Brazil at all. While we were very careful and tried to be
street-smart, it was a little unsettling at times. However, I am glad we did
not avoid this country.
Salvador was once the capital of Portugal’s New World Colony
and is a very busy port city. The city is a blend of many cultures and people
coming together. Today it is the capital of the State of Bahia and the second
most popular leisure destination in Brazil. For over five centuries, it has
been a multiplicity of cultural elements rising from the fusion of races and
customs resulting in one of the most fascinating cities in the world.
Salvador is considered the “cultural capital of Brazil”
hosting many cultural and religious events. The largest street Carnaval in the
world lasting six days takes place there. Unfortunately, it is also a bit
dangerous and the criminals have their holiday, too. Theft, mugging and
pick-pocketing top the list.
Salvador also has the most attractive elements of South American and African cultures. You can see the influence of religious mysticism and music everywhere. And the cuisine is outstanding. They use coconut milk in many dishes and combine it in ways I never would have thought do to so. I learned a few new recipes here.
One neighborhood of Salvador is home to the
largest population of African descent in Brazil. African food, music and
religion are promoted. Salvador hosts a number of internationally famous
festivals. Even though the Carnaval (yes, that is the way they spell it) in Rio de Janeiro is more famous, there are huge celebrations in Salvador and nearby cities of Olinda and Recife, all in Bahia.
You could see the “tanning” of the world occurring
here. There did not seem to be racial
tension as there is much inter-racial marriage. The bigger issue is economic.
Brazil has extreme contrasts of rich and poor. Most of the houses and
businesses have metal bars on the windows and gates on the doors or garden
entries.
A view of the harbor from the upper city |
This is the main harbor where the fleet has been in the past
years. It was much nicer in the newer Bahia Marina.
|
Originally, the city was the trade center with most of the shipments coming to Brazil though Salvador. There was great wealth at that time, but the money was used for buildings and churches instead of developing communities and jobs. The result is amazing historical architecture and examples of Latin Art throughout the city with huge pockets of slums. Today there is a huge art movement showcasing the blending of the many cultures.
Like many European cities, the buildings were built around
large squares. Today, these squares are still gathering places and spaces for
events. There was a lot of nightlife in the old city of Pelourinho, where we
went with great caution for dinner on two nights. The cobblestone side streets
are hilly and are somewhat challenging for pedestrians, but so narrow only a
single vehicle can pass though at any time.
Street music was everywhere! |
When the other boats finally arrived, we started the clearance process. It was supposed to be easy, but the authorities decided to make all of us come in to the police station. After numerous taxis, time waiting, the general hassle, etc., we learned that they had changed the procedure because other countries give their citizens hassles so they would do it, too! It would have been so much more efficient for the authority to come to the marina and clear us in as a group!
Beautiful old buildings with interesting architecture. |
The tile work was beautiful everywhere. |
Colorful art all around the city. |
Traveling in groups, we had a couple of fun nights on the
town. One night we went to the Bale’ Folclorico da Bahia. We thought we were
going to a ballet. It was a Brazilian ballet with the dancers in costumes
representing the ancient gods and spirits. Like most ballets, there was a story
being told and we figured out most of it. It told of the history of the people
of Salvador.
Unfortunately, few people speak English and none of us spoke Brazilian Portuguese! The costumes were beautiful and the dance and acrobatics was amazing. The folklore and the popular culture of Brail were formed by the combination of three different influences: European, by the Portuguese colonization; African, by the slaves; and by indigenous native people of Brazil.
Unfortunately, few people speak English and none of us spoke Brazilian Portuguese! The costumes were beautiful and the dance and acrobatics was amazing. The folklore and the popular culture of Brail were formed by the combination of three different influences: European, by the Portuguese colonization; African, by the slaves; and by indigenous native people of Brazil.
The Bale’ showed some of the most important expressions of
the Bahian folklore, and some dances of the Candomble, African religion, in
which music and dance are one of the main factors. There was a dance for each
of the gods: God of Iron and War, Goddess of Rivers and Lakes, God of Diseases
and Death, Goddess of the Winds and Storms, God of Hunting and Forests, God of
Fire and Thunder, and the Goddess of the Sea. The final dance was the Samba de
Roda, which is the most popular dance in Brazil and was performed by slaves in
their leisure time. It was a very interesting cultural evening.
Our group of 12 found a restaurant nearby, Zulu, run by an
Italian so we figured it had to be good! And it was. In fact, we ask if he
would take a reservation for 30 the next night so we could all have a Salvador
dinner together! Since the place was so small and they cooked everything on
five hot plates, he would let us know what his head chef thought and confirm with us the following day if the chef was willing.
We received a call the next day telling us he would close to
the public and give us a fixed menu dinner. Great! We were all in and had
another wonderful meal there. If you go to Salvador, dine at Zulu and tell them
the crazy fleet of sailors sent you!
Unfortunately, John and Colt missed a lot of this fun, but we did spend a day with them visiting the village of Itaparica on the Isla e Itaparica. This is a regular weekend hotspot for the locals and a quiet village during the week. It has a large beach and is only a 40-minute ferry ride across from the mainland. We were there on a Monday afternoon. More about that in my next posting.
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